Roses are the most popular flowers in the world. They adorn gardens, bouquets, and special moments in our lives. But did you know that there is a huge variety of types of roses? Each type has its unique characteristics, fragrance, and appearance.

In this guide, we will tell you about the most beautiful and popular rose varieties. You will learn how ordinary roses differ from garden roses. We will introduce you to the luxurious Japanese Wabara and other amazing rose varieties.

What Are Garden Roses?

What garden roses are is a question that interests many flower growers and lovers of beauty. Garden roses are a special category of roses that differ from the flowers we are used to.

Garden roses have more lush buds and richly textured petals. They often contain between 40 and 100 petals in a single flower. This makes them incredibly voluminous and expressive.

• Lushness. The multi-layered petals create a luxurious, voluminous look. Each flower contains many delicate petals that form a perfect shape.
• Fragrance. A more intense and complex scent distinguishes garden roses from ordinary ones. A rich palette of aromatic notes creates an unforgettable bouquet.
• Size. Large buds up to 12 cm in diameter attract attention and create a striking effect. The rose heads are significantly larger than standard sizes.
• Longevity. They stay fresh longer after cutting thanks to the dense structure of the petals. Bouquets delight with their beauty for many days.
• Color palette. Unique shades and smooth color transitions create unique compositions. Breeders have developed exclusive colors specifically for garden roses.

Garden roses are grown specifically for floristry and decoration. They are ideal for creating premium bouquets and compositions. Many well-known flower houses use garden rose varieties for their work.

Roses vs. Garden Roses – Key Differences

Understanding the differences between regular roses and garden roses will help you make the right choice. Roses vs garden roses is not just a matter of name, but significant differences in characteristics.

• Regular roses (standard). They are grown on a large scale for commercial purposes and have 12 to 25 petals. They are more affordable and come in standard sizes. The color range is limited to popular shades.
• Garden roses. They are cultivated in small batches and have 40-100 petals in one bud. Their high cost is due to the complexity of cultivation and special care. Exclusive colors and various shapes make them unique.

Garden roses require special care and attention when growing. Their production takes more time and resources. That is why various types of roses in the garden category are more expensive than regular ones.

The choice between regular and garden roses depends on your goals. Standard varieties are suitable for everyday bouquets. For special occasions and premium compositions, it is better to choose garden roses.

Wabara Roses – The Luxury Japanese Breed

Wabara roses are a revolution in the world of garden roses. These Japanese roses are considered the most luxurious and expensive in the world. The name “Wabara” comes from the Japanese words’ wa’ (harmony) and “bara” (rose).

Japanese breeders spent years creating the perfect rose. The result exceeded all expectations — wabara roses are gorgeous and exquisite. Among their advantages, you will find:

• Shape. Perfectly rounded, peony-shaped buds create a unique elegance. Each rose has perfect proportions and a symmetrical structure.
• Petals. Silky, velvety petals are pleasant to the touch. Special processing gives them a unique quality and appearance.
• Colors. Delicate pastel and rich shades cover the entire spectrum of possible tones. Japanese breeders have created unique color solutions.
• Fragrance. The delicate, refined scent is distinguished by its subtlety and depth. The aromatic compositions have been developed over many years to achieve perfection.
• Size. Large heads up to 15 cm in diameter are striking in their grandeur. Wabara roses are among the largest garden roses in the world.

Wabara roses are grown only in Japan under strict quality control. Each rose undergoes a thorough selection process before export. This explains their high cost and exclusivity. The most popular varieties are:

• Yuki Usagi. Snow-white roses with a cream center symbolize purity and innocence. Delicate shades create a romantic mood.
• Hanami. Soft pink with gradient petals resembles cherry blossoms. The name means “admiring flowers” and reflects the philosophy of beauty.
• Miyuki. Peach with orange notes warms the soul with warm tones. The play of light and shadow on the petals creates a three-dimensional effect.
• Shirayuki. Pure white roses are a symbol of purity and perfection. Their flawless shape and crystal whiteness make them ideal for wedding bouquets.

Rose Variations – Major Types to Know

The world of rose variations is astonishing in its diversity. There are dozens of basic types of roses, each with its own characteristics. Understanding the different types will help you choose the perfect flowers for any occasion:

• Hybrid Tea Roses. Classic roses with long stems and single buds are ideal for rose bouquet delivery and romantic arrangements. Their tall stems, up to 150 cm, and large, classic-shaped buds make them a popular choice for florists. Their bright, rich colors and excellent cut quality ensure a long vase life.
• Floribunda Roses. Bush roses with multiple inflorescences bloom profusely and for a long time, creating bright splashes of color in the garden. Compact bushes with inflorescences of 3-15 flowers are highly resistant to disease. Continuous flowering from spring to late autumn makes them an ideal choice for landscape design.
• Grandiflora Roses. A hybrid between tea and floribunda roses, combining the best qualities of both types. Large flowers in small clusters on tall bushes create a spectacular display. Excellent cut flowers and repeat blooming make them a versatile choice.
• English Roses. Created by David Austin, they combine the beauty of old roses with modern qualities. The cup-shaped flowers and strong fragrance are reminiscent of vintage elegance. Repeated blooming and a variety of colors make them popular with gardeners.
• Climbing Roses. Long shoots up to 15 meters allow them to be used for vertical gardening. Abundant flowering and frost resistance make them ideal for arbors and arches. Easy care and impressive appearance ensure wide application in landscape design.

Garden Rose Varieties – Most Sought-After

Garden rose varieties include the most desirable and beautiful rose varieties in the world. These premium roses are extremely popular among florists and connoisseurs of beauty. Top 10 popular garden roses:

• Juliet. Peach and apricot shades create a warm, sunny mood. The classic rosette shape and medium-sized bud make this rose versatile for various compositions. The delicate fruity aroma adds a special sophistication to bouquets.
• Patience. The creamy white color with a delicate pink edge creates a romantic impression. The multi-layered petals form a lush, voluminous, large bud. The delicate scent does not overwhelm other fragrances in arrangements.
• Keira. A soft pink gradient flows from the center to the edges of the petals. The peony shape and dense petal structure ensure a spectacular appearance. Its long vase life makes this variety popular with florists.
• Mayra’s Rose. The deep purple-violet color creates a dramatic accent in bouquets. The velvety petals and rich fragrance emphasize the exclusivity of this variety. Its rarity and uniqueness make it desirable for special occasions.
• Romantic Antique. Creamy pink tones embody vintage elegance and old-world charm. The shape of the flower is reminiscent of historic rose varieties with their distinctive beauty. The strong fragrance and romantic style are ideal for wedding bouquets.

These varieties of roses are distinguished by their exceptional quality and beauty. They are often used in wedding floristry and premium bouquets.

The choice of specific garden rose varieties depends on your preferences and intended use. Delicate pastel varieties are suitable for romantic bouquets. For bright compositions, choose rich colors.

Rose variations offer endless possibilities for creativity and self-expression. From classic tea hybrids to exclusive Wabara roses, everyone can find their perfect flower. Understanding the differences between rose types will help you make an informed choice and create unforgettable floral arrangements.