John Brown’s Body is a well-known marching song from the Civil War era. It was first popularized by Union soldiers who adapted the melody of a camp meeting hymn to honor the abolitionist John Brown.
The song’s lyrics were created collectively by Union soldiers, specifically members of the Second Battalion, Boston Light Infantry, Massachusetts Volunteer Militia, in the early 1860s.
The song’s lyrics reflect the fiery spirit of those fighting against slavery and quickly became a rallying cry for Union troops.
Over time, the tune inspired other works, including Julia Ward Howe’s The Battle Hymn of the Republic, which used the same melody but introduced more formal and poetic lyrics.
Lyrics of John Brown’s Body
TUNE. — Brothers will you meet me.
John Brown’s body lies a-mouldering in the grave;
John Brown’s body lies a-mouldering in the grave;
John Brown’s body lies a-mouldering in the grave!
His soul’s marching on!
CHORUS.
Glory, halle – hallelujah! Glory, halle – hallelujah!
Glory, halle – hallelujah! his soul’s marching on!
He’s gone to be a soldier in the army of the Lord!
He’s gone to be a soldier in the army of the Lord!
He’s gone to be a soldier in the army of the Lord!
His soul’s marching on!
John Brown’s knapsack is strapped upon his back!
John Brown’s knapsack is strapped upon his back!
John Brown’s knapsack is strapped upon his back!
His soul’s marching on!
His pet lambs will meet him on the way;
His pet lambs will meet him on the way;
His pet lambs will meet him on the way;
They go marching on!
They will hang Jeff. Davis to a tree!
They will hang Jeff. Davis to a tree!
They will hang Jeff. Davis to a tree!
As they march along!
Now, three rousing cheers for the Union;
Now, three rousing cheers for the Union;
Now, three rousing cheers for the Union;
As we are marching on!
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Meaning of the Song John Brown’s Body?
John Brown’s Body honors abolitionist John Brown, celebrating his fight against slavery and inspiring Union soldiers during the Civil War.
Why was John Brown’s Body Popular Among Union Troops?
The song was popular among Union troops because its stirring melody was ideal for marching, and it symbolized the growing importance of the anti-slavery cause during the Civil War.
What does John Brown Symbolize?
John Brown symbolizes militant resistance to slavery, moral conviction, and martyrdom for the abolitionist cause, inspiring both strength and controversy in American history.